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Financial Independence

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FI Number Calculator

Estimate the portfolio size that could support your lifestyle — and see when you could reach financial independence.

Free No signup required Built by ChooseFI
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Your Plan

Adjust the inputs below to model your path to FI.

$4,000
4%
$50,000
$1,500
7%
35

Social Security & Pension Income

Offset your FI number with expected retirement income sources.

Your FI Number

Based on a 4% withdrawal rate

$1,200,000

Supports about $48,000/year at a 4% withdrawal rate

Every dollar counts. Focus on increasing the gap between income and expenses. Use the sliders to explore scenarios.

Estimated FI Age 57
Estimated FI Date January 2049
Current Portfolio $50,000
Monthly Contributions $1,500
Year Age Contributions Growth Total % of FI
2026 35 $0 $0 $50,000 4%
2027 36 $18,000 $4,203 $72,203 6%
2028 37 $36,000 $10,012 $96,012 8%
2029 38 $54,000 $17,541 $121,541 10%
2030 39 $72,000 $26,917 $148,917 12%
2031 40 $90,000 $38,271 $178,271 15%
2032 41 $108,000 $51,747 $209,747 17%
2033 42 $126,000 $67,498 $243,498 20%
2034 43 $144,000 $85,690 $279,690 23%
2035 44 $162,000 $106,497 $318,497 27%
2036 45 $180,000 $130,110 $360,110 30%
2037 46 $198,000 $156,732 $404,732 34%
2038 47 $216,000 $186,579 $452,579 38%
2039 48 $234,000 $219,884 $503,884 42%
2040 49 $252,000 $256,899 $558,899 47%
2041 50 $270,000 $297,891 $617,891 51%
2042 51 $288,000 $343,147 $681,147 57%
2043 52 $306,000 $392,976 $748,976 62%
2044 53 $324,000 $447,709 $821,709 68%
2045 54 $342,000 $507,699 $899,699 75%
2046 55 $360,000 $573,327 $983,327 82%
2047 56 $378,000 $645,001 $1,073,001 89%
2048 57 $396,000 $723,157 $1,169,157 97%

What this means

At your current plan, you could reach financial independence around age 57 with a portfolio of $1,200,000. That could support about $48,000/year in spending (in today's dollars).

The biggest levers for an earlier FI date

Spend $500 less per month Reach FI around age 55
Invest $500 more per month Reach FI around age 54

Compare common scenarios

Lean FI
$3,000/mo spending
$900,000
FI around age 54
Your Plan Current
$4,000/mo spending
$1,200,000
FI around age 57
Comfort FI
$6,000/mo spending
$1,800,000
FI around age 62

What changes move your FI date?

Spend $500 less per month Reach FI around age 55 (2 years earlier)
Invest $500 more per month Reach FI around age 54 (3 years earlier)

See your complete FI plan

Run this scenario with your real data — including Social Security, pensions, detailed spending, Monte Carlo analysis, inflation, and a personalized timeline.

More detailed projections Add multiple income sources Track progress over time

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Advanced

Go Deeper With Your FI Plan

Your FI number is just the start. These tools map the full path.

What Is a FI Number?

Your FI number is Annual Expenses × 25. Once your investments reach this amount, the 4% withdrawal rate covers your lifestyle — forever.

Slide to explore — how much do you spend monthly?

$1,500/mo $15,000/mo
Annual Expenses
FI Number (25×)
Annual Withdrawal

Every $100/month you cut permanently reduces your FI number by $30,000

Now That You Know Your Number

Your FI number is the destination — now you need the route. Start with our deep dive on calculating your FI number to understand the assumptions behind the math, then learn how to build the portfolio that gets you there with low-cost index funds.

Want to accelerate the timeline? Travel rewards let you redirect thousands in vacation spending back toward investments. And if your FI number feels impossibly large, try the Coast FIRE Calculator — you may have already invested enough for compound growth to do the rest.

Which FIRE Is Right for You?

There is no one-size-fits-all. Choose the level that matches your values and lifestyle.

Strategies to Reach FI Faster

Toggle common optimizations and watch your FI number drop in real time.

Your Impact

Monthly Savings
Annual Savings
FI Number Reduction

That is less you need to invest. At a 50% savings rate, this could mean retiring months sooner.

Frequently Asked Questions

A good FI number is 25 times your annual expenses. For someone spending $40,000 per year, that is $1,000,000. For $60,000 per year, it is $1,500,000. Your FI number is personal and depends entirely on the lifestyle you want to maintain.

Multiply your annual expenses by 25. This is based on the 4% safe withdrawal rate from the Trinity Study, which showed that withdrawing 4% of your portfolio annually has historically sustained a 30+ year retirement.

The 4% rule remains a widely accepted starting point backed by decades of historical data. Some financial planners suggest using 3.5% for added safety, while others argue that flexible spending strategies allow for higher withdrawal rates. The key is having a plan and adjusting as needed.

Social Security can reduce the amount you need to save. If you expect $20,000 per year from Social Security, your portfolio only needs to cover the gap. However, many in the FI community prefer to plan without it as a conservative approach and treat it as a bonus.

Lean FIRE targets $25,000 to $40,000 per year in spending ($625K to $1M portfolio). Regular FIRE targets $40,000 to $70,000 ($1M to $1.75M). Fat FIRE targets $100,000+ ($2.5M+). The right choice depends on your desired lifestyle and cost of living.

How this calculator works

This calculator uses a standard compound growth model. Your FI number is calculated by dividing annual expenses by your chosen safe withdrawal rate. The projection compounds your current investments monthly with your contributions and expected return rate until the portfolio reaches the target.

The safe withdrawal rate is based on the Trinity Study and subsequent research showing historical portfolio survival rates over 30+ year periods. All projections use nominal returns and do not adjust for inflation.

Learn more about our methodology

Popular questions

A good FI number is 25 times your annual expenses. For someone spending $40,000 per year, that is $1,000,000. For $60,000 per year, it is $1,500,000. Your FI number is personal and depends entirely on the lifestyle you want to maintain.

Multiply your annual expenses by 25. This is based on the 4% safe withdrawal rate from the Trinity Study, which showed that withdrawing 4% of your portfolio annually has historically sustained a 30+ year retirement.

The 4% rule remains a widely accepted starting point backed by decades of historical data. Some financial planners suggest using 3.5% for added safety, while others argue that flexible spending strategies allow for higher withdrawal rates. The key is having a plan and adjusting as needed.

Social Security can reduce the amount you need to save. If you expect $20,000 per year from Social Security, your portfolio only needs to cover the gap. However, many in the FI community prefer to plan without it as a conservative approach and treat it as a bonus.

Lean FIRE targets $25,000 to $40,000 per year in spending ($625K to $1M portfolio). Regular FIRE targets $40,000 to $70,000 ($1M to $1.75M). Fat FIRE targets $100,000+ ($2.5M+). The right choice depends on your desired lifestyle and cost of living.

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Takes 30 seconds

Built by ChooseFI — Helping people achieve financial independence since 2017.

Methodology: Standard compound interest formula with periodic contributions. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Reviewed by ChooseFI Editorial Team.

Last updated: September 2026.

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